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Build a packing list that locates every item

Connect each physical package to its contents. General guidance, not legal advice.

Interactive explainer

From information to customs release

  1. 01 Describe

    Identify what the goods are, who is trading and where they originate.

  2. 02 Document

    Align invoice values, packing details and any required authorisations.

  3. 03 Review

    The declarant submits information; customs may request evidence or inspection.

  4. 04 Release

    After applicable checks and payments, arrange release and onward delivery.

01

Understand the scope

Prepare the packing list from the goods actually packed, after the final count. Give each carton or pallet a unique mark. Record the goods, quantities, package type, dimensions, net weight and gross weight for each package, with clear units. Net weight describes the goods; gross weight includes their packaging, so identify the measurement basis.

02

Prepare and verify

Link the list to the shipment and invoice reference. Reconcile item totals with the commercial invoice and package totals with the transport booking. For mixed cartons, show quantities by product inside each carton instead of using an unexplained total. Keep carton identifiers unique across mixed products, split shipments and replacement packages.

03

Complete the process

Keep a dated version and share it with the warehouse and broker. If packing changes, update the affected records together before declaration. Make the package marks readable so staff can locate requested goods during inspection; a packing list does not replace the commercial invoice. If a carton is opened or rebuilt, preserve the earlier record and record the new contents.

04

Worked example

Consider three cartons containing the same product: two hold 20 units each and the third holds 10. Show carton marks and quantities individually, totaling 50 units. If the third carton also contains another product, create separate product lines within that carton; the carton count remains three, not four.

05

Common mistakes

Typical errors are duplicated carton numbers, mixed weight units and confusing pallets with the cartons on them. When records disagree, trace each field to its source instead of choosing the most convenient value. Correct the source and affected documents, identify the approved version, and tell the broker what changed before filing.

06

Next actions

Ask the warehouse to confirm final counts and readable package marks. Keep the decision, supporting evidence and responsible person's name together. Set a review trigger for changes in the product, supplier or destination, so the next shipment starts from checked information rather than an unquestioned copy of the last file.

Before you ship

  • Identify every carton or pallet.
  • Check item totals and weight units.
  • Update the list after any repacking.

Official references

General planning guidance. Requirements and charges depend on the goods, destination and service; confirm the applicable rules before shipping.

ACROSS BORDERS. MORE POSSIBILITIES.

Express, postal & ocean channels

DHLDHL
UPSUPS
FedExFedEx
TNTTNT
DPDDPD
AramexARAMEX
USPSUSPS
PurolatorPurolator
Yamato TransportYAMATO · 黑猫宅急便
GLSGLS
Royal MailRoyal Mail
YunExpressYunExpress · 云途
COMONE EXPRESSCOMONE EXPRESS
SF ExpressSF Express · 顺丰
China Post · 中国邮政China Post · 中国邮政
EMSEMS
KYE · 跨越速运KYE · 跨越速运
J&T Express · 极兔J&T Express · 极兔
货拉拉 · Huolala货拉拉 · Huolala
Cainiao · 菜鸟Cainiao · 菜鸟
GOFOGOFO
UniUniUniUni
4PX · 递四方4PX · 递四方
MatsonMatson · 美森
MaerskMAERSK
MSCMSC
CMA CGMCMA CGM
COSCO ShippingCOSCO SHIPPING
Evergreen MarineEVERGREEN
Ocean Network ExpressONE · Ocean Network Express