Tools / Industry Knowledge
← Back to knowledge centreCustoms in practice

Check origin, permits and restricted goods

Resolve eligibility before goods are shipped. General guidance, not legal advice.

Interactive explainer

From information to customs release

  1. 01 Describe

    Identify what the goods are, who is trading and where they originate.

  2. 02 Document

    Align invoice values, packing details and any required authorisations.

  3. 03 Review

    The declarant submits information; customs may request evidence or inspection.

  4. 04 Release

    After applicable checks and payments, arrange release and onward delivery.

01

Understand the scope

Do not equate the shipping country with the country of origin. Gather manufacturing locations, material information and supplier evidence. Determine whether the shipment needs ordinary origin information or a preferential claim, then check the specific rule and acceptable proof. Repacking goods or changing their shipping route does not by itself establish a new origin.

02

Prepare and verify

Screen the actual product, destination, intended use and parties against applicable restrictions. Ask about import and export permits, safety or health approvals, labeling and any inspection before shipment. A document acceptable for one market may not satisfy another market's requirements. Check the holder, product description and quantities on every permit against the intended shipment.

03

Complete the process

Assign an owner to each approval and track validity, quantities and product scope. Resolve missing approvals before dispatch, and have the broker verify the declaration references. Keep supporting evidence; a certificate alone does not justify an unsupported origin or preference claim. A preferential claim needs its own eligibility review; ordinary origin evidence is not automatically sufficient.

04

Worked example

Clothing might use fabric from country A, be sewn in country B and leave a warehouse in country C. Do not label C as origin simply because it is the dispatch point. Gather the production steps and apply the relevant origin rule; assess any preferential claim separately against its conditions.

05

Common mistakes

Common errors include assuming all certificates are interchangeable or checking a permit only after cargo departure. When records disagree, trace each field to its source instead of choosing the most convenient value. Correct the source and affected documents, identify the approved version, and tell the broker what changed before filing.

06

Next actions

Create a permit register with expiry dates, remaining quantities and owners. Keep the decision, supporting evidence and responsible person's name together. Set a review trigger for changes in the product, supplier or destination, so the next shipment starts from checked information rather than an unquestioned copy of the last file.

Before you ship

  • Confirm origin using production evidence.
  • Check restrictions and permits before dispatch.
  • Match approvals to the exact goods shipped.

Official references

General planning guidance. Requirements and charges depend on the goods, destination and service; confirm the applicable rules before shipping.

ACROSS BORDERS. MORE POSSIBILITIES.

Express, postal & ocean channels

DHLDHL
UPSUPS
FedExFedEx
TNTTNT
DPDDPD
AramexARAMEX
USPSUSPS
PurolatorPurolator
Yamato TransportYAMATO · 黑猫宅急便
GLSGLS
Royal MailRoyal Mail
YunExpressYunExpress · 云途
COMONE EXPRESSCOMONE EXPRESS
SF ExpressSF Express · 顺丰
China Post · 中国邮政China Post · 中国邮政
EMSEMS
KYE · 跨越速运KYE · 跨越速运
J&T Express · 极兔J&T Express · 极兔
货拉拉 · Huolala货拉拉 · Huolala
Cainiao · 菜鸟Cainiao · 菜鸟
GOFOGOFO
UniUniUniUni
4PX · 递四方4PX · 递四方
MatsonMatson · 美森
MaerskMAERSK
MSCMSC
CMA CGMCMA CGM
COSCO ShippingCOSCO SHIPPING
Evergreen MarineEVERGREEN
Ocean Network ExpressONE · Ocean Network Express